HTML5 Will One Day Take Over Mobile Apps

  • HTML5 promises to allow web-based apps to run on any device, regardless of operating system. But as it stands now, native platform-dependent apps remain dominant, and Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg has openly criticized HTML5 as inadequate.
  • That said, Business Insider Intelligence has published a report that supports the idea that HTML 5 will eventually surpass native apps.
  • “It’s currently less good than native apps at lots of things,” the report concedes. “But the technology is improving. And it is cheaper to produce HTML5 apps than native apps. Over time, the new, cheaper technology of HTML5 will get better and better, and as it does it will start to eat the rest of the market.”
  • Ad/subscription-based apps that display text, images and video can be created more effectively and inexpensively with HTML5, BI Intelligence concludes. As such, media apps and “access” apps that provide mobile access to existing accounts (like banks) will benefit most from this new standard. These apps will also be the jumping off point for HTML5 with gaming apps expected to follow suit later.
  • “Shell” or “wrapper” apps will also help the expansion of HTML5. These apps get the “best of both worlds” by having a native “shell” that allows them to be sold in platform-specific app stores but operating entirely with HTML5, the article explains.
  • “But, it will still take a while,” BI concludes. “HTML5 comes from a consortium, which means the technology will evolve slowly. It still isn’t ready for prime time, as there are many things that HTML5 apps just can’t do right now…So HTML5 will likely progressively replace apps as the feature set improves…”

Apple TV Should Integrate With Cable and Satellite, Not Make Content Deals

  • Despite expectations that Apple will revolutionize television, HDNet founder Mark Cuban says in an AdWeek interview that he doesn’t see Apple making game-changing content deals with programmers for its Apple TV set-top box.
  • “I think there is zero chance of that happening. Apple tries to do everything on commission. It’s not big on upfront deals, and I don’t see that changing,” Cuban says. “Apple has always been about leveraging content to sell hardware and software. In order to get a return on a pay-up-front-for-content deal, they would have to sell a lot of high-margin products that have yet to be introduced.”
  • He does, however, say that Apple has the opportunity to push out competitors like Xbox, Roku, Boxee and connected TVs.
  • “Having a set-top box that uses a TV-ready version of iOS that changes the paradigm for user interfaces would create a platform from which Apple could sell content and integrate new options. I don’t think there is any doubt that if Apple released a set-top box that supported authentication for multichannel video programming distributors (like cable and satellite companies), it would be a huge success,” he says.
  • “If Apple succeeds at fully integrating its products with cable and satellite companies to facilitate both authentication and programming guides, it’s game over [for competitors],” he continues.
  • Cuban agreed that many technology companies that have tried to reinvent the TV business have been halted by programmers that require huge up-front cash commitments.
  • He also said Microsoft’s Xbox is poised to do well as a set-top box but he says the company might wait to see how the Apple TV pans out – and then try to improve upon it.

Nintendo Wii U Adds DVR, Social and Content Aggregation

  • Two decades ago, Nintendo accounted for 80 percent of the gaming hardware market. It has since fallen to 25 percent, but the company hopes that its new Wii U device will help it stay relevant in the new world of streaming content, mobile devices and social gaming.
  • “As the Kyoto, Japan-based company prepares for the Nov. 18 launch of its Wii U — a flashier, more powerful and social-oriented update of its Wii system that debuted in 2006 — its executives are taking a page from showbiz and positioning the console as a broad entertainment-delivery platform,” the Hollywood Reporter writes. “Think television, web and video game enabler rather than just a home for Mario, Donkey Kong and Pokemon.”
  • The Wii U will feature a handheld controller equipped with TVii, which enables recording of shows, snapshots the viewing habits of family members and friends, access to Facebook and Twitter and an easy-to-use programming guide. “If TV is going to become more about engagement and the ‘second screen’ experience, then Nintendo hopes its controller serves as the platform of choice.”
  • Moreover, Nintendo has content deals with cable companies, satellite distributors, and streaming services such as Netflix and Amazon.
  • When the Wii first debuted, Nintendo sold 5 million consoles in the first year, and enjoyed a few years in the lead before the Xbox and the PlayStation3 caught up. “But the motion-sensor novelty soon ebbed,” the article states. “Casual gamers moved on to low-cost diversions downloadable through more open platforms like Apple’s iOS and the Android universe or social platforms like Facebook. Games on smartphones also have gobbled up Nintendo’s share of the portable gaming market.”
  • Some analysts remain skeptical that the Wii U can turn Nintendo’s decline around, saying the reinvention is too little, too late.  But Nintendo disagrees. “It’s the games that will drive the system into the household,” says Nintendo of America president Reggie Fils-Aime. “But what consumers also will find is that they are getting a robust social space … then find out they have a super remote and an aggregator.”

Comcast Attacks the Cable Killers

  • Pay TV providers are pushing against new online content companies who threaten the long-established high-dollar cable packages. Meanwhile, consumers want to watch whatever they desire, whenever they want it, and on multiple devices.
  • Comcast, for example, has taken a number of steps to protect its businesses which GigaOM highlights in this article.
  • 1.  Blocking P2P: The FCC compelled Comcast to manage its broadband network in a way that didn’t center on protecting its TV business after the company was found to have actively blocked peer-to-peer files.
  • 2.  Implementing data caps: Comcast instituted a 250 GB per month data cap on its users, saying that it would reconsider the cap as Internet usage rose. The 250 GB limit still remains even though traffic has increased, but customers now have a meter.
  • 3.  The Level 3 peering fight: “In 2010 Level 3 Communications, the middle-mile Internet provider that is also a content delivery network for Netflix, accused Comcast of seeking an additional payment from Level 3 in order for the CDN to deliver content from its network to Comcast subscribers. In effect, Level 3 was saying Comcast was trying to charge it more to deliver its CDN traffic,” GigaOM writes.
  • 4.  Protecting Tivo and its Xfinity traffic over the Xbox from its cap: That 250 GB limit does not include traffic from Comcast’s own services, giving users incentives to opt for Xfinity over other services.
  • 5.  Prioritizing its own traffic over other traffic at the packet level: Similar to how AT&T allotted bandwidth for its U-verse TV offering, Comcast tagged packets for Xfinity traffic.
  • 6.  Secretive plans with Verizon: Awaiting approval by the FCC, the deal would let the two companies share technology and give Verizon cable spectrum.
  • 7.  Possibly making Hulu available for pay-TV subscribers only.

Netflix Proactive Maneuver Avoids Cloud Meltdown

  • When an availability zone in Amazon’s U.S. East data center complex went down, Netflix was able to circumvent cloud outages. In the wake of Hurricane Sandy, Netflix’s maneuver could serve as a model for other companies dealing with potential outages.
  • Netflix had experience with outages in the past and has run evacuation drills to prepare for such an event. The company noticed issues with Amazon Web Services U.S. East on the Monday before superstorm Sandy. “Amazon was also able to confirm that the degradation was limited to a single Availability Zone,” two employees wrote in a blog. “Once we learned the impact was isolated to one AZ, we began evacuating the affected zone.”
  • “Netflix’s Asgard technology helped in this effort,” GigaOM writes. “Asgard, which Netflix open sourced last summer, is a web interface (once known as Netflix Application Console) that engineers use to deploy code changes and manage resources on Amazon. According to Netflix, the technology lets engineers track multiple AWS components — Amazon Machine Images (AMIs), EC2 instances, etc. — used by their applications and manage them more efficiently than Amazon’s own console allows.”
  • Using Asgard, Netflix was able to evacuate the troubled zone in 20 minutes and restore service to all users.
  • “So far, AWS U.S. East has not exhibited problems associated with the massive superstorm [Sandy],” GigaOM reports. “But given past issues — and the fact that other east coast data centers have crashed – companies that rely on Amazon’s cloud are (or should be) scrambling to find ways to mitigate outages and performance problems.”

Review of the 4th Generation iPad

  • Apple’s iPad mini announcement overshadowed another Apple product – the “fourth generation” iPad which has a faster A6X processor and a Lightning port. “The 1.3-pound iPad’s 2048 x 1536 Retina display is still among the best we’ve seen on a tablet.” The new iPad comes just a few months after the “new iPad,” writes The Verge.
  • The new iPad’s A6X processor launches apps and Safari noticeably faster.  WiFi performance is improved and Facetime’s video is sharper. Game graphics are “smooth no matter how detailed, everything’s incredibly responsive, and I saw nary a skipped frame or stuttery animation.”  LTE data numbers are “off the chart.”
  • The new processor does not decrease battery life, which is an important aspect of the update. Maintaining battery life is crucial, writes The Verge.
  • The connector “means that any docks, cables, or accessories you had for your iPad are now useless without a $29 adapter that’s currently all but impossible to find anywhere,” writes The Verge. While they is critical of the adaptor, it does note that “Lightning’s clearly the future for Apple’s products.” Apple wants to get as many products on the market with Lightning adapters so people begin to make the switch to the new adapter.
  • The video review provides a great overview.

Google Testing Same-Day Delivery Service in San Francisco Area

  • Following the lead of Walmart, Amazon, eBay and the U.S. Postal Service, Google is launching its own same-day delivery service, according to two anonymous sources.
  • For some Google employees and their friends in the San Francisco area, the service has gone live. They can “buy a product, using their phones or computers, and have it delivered to their homes in a matter of hours,” reports The New York Times.
  • Same-day delivery has been in the works at Google for more than a year. “Though the service propels Google into commerce, the company does not intend to operate warehouses or a shipping service but to team up with retailers and delivery companies,” the article explains. “Several San Francisco retailers, including national chains, are participating in the program already.”
  • At least one national apparel chain is involved, the sources say. The program is promising for physical retailers facing pressure from e-commerce companies that are taking away brick-and-mortar’s last advantage: same-day ownership.
  • It’s not clear why Google is investing in same-day delivery, but NYT notes that the company has been facing increased online competition. Consumers are more frequently bypassing the search giant altogether and going straight to e-commerce sites such as Amazon for their searches.
  • “Additionally, Google has been trying to bridge the gap between the digital and physical worlds to better understand and profit from mobile ads,” the article explains.
  • “On computers, Google and advertisers know if a user clicks on an ad and visits or buys on another Web site. But they lose track of customers who look up a business or product on their phone and then put their phone away, walk into the store and buy something. Online ordering and delivery could help solve that problem.”

Facebook, Twitter Usage Spikes During Hurricane Sandy

  • On an average day, the word “sandy” is mentioned 3,000 times on social media. The Wall Street Journal reports that on Monday, the word was mentioned 4.8 million times across various social media sites as people looked to Twitter, Facebook and other networks to get information on the storm.
  • Manhattan resident Naomi Ben-Shahar tracked Hurricane Sandy news on social media after she lost power Monday night. “As the power flickered off in millions of homes around New York and New Jersey, many like Ms. Ben-Shahar had been forced to give up on television and radio and rely almost exclusively on social media, where the storm played out on the tiny screens of mobile devices in a hugely fast-paced alternative narrative of destruction.”
  • Citizen journalists took to Instagram to post pictures of the storm’s progression, from people prepping to the hurricane’s aftermath.
  • “As the frenzy for information grew with the storm, some disinformation creeped into mainstream outlets,” the Journal reported. “A false rumor claiming that the floor of the New York Stock Exchange was three feet under water, found its way onto CNN and the Weather Channel.”
  • Also, many online news sites went down as East Coast data centers flooded. Datagram, a center in Lower Manhattan which hosts the Huffington Post, Gawker, BuzzFeed, Mediate and others, went down Monday evening when it was flooded.
  • Ben-Shahar says social media presented its own challenges. “I feel so disconnected. I’m trying to read only reliable tweets,” she wrote in a Facebook message, adding that “It was frustrating to feel so stuck with my 5-year-old and read about normal life continuing elsewhere.”

AU Optronics Claims IGZO-Based 4K TV Screen More Power Efficient

  • AU Optronics is making a 65-inch TV panel that it says will offer 4K TV resolution while consuming less power than current screens.
  • The company has developed an “IGZO panel that wields the very light-friendly technology to reach 4K resolutions without the usual penalties — as the screen doesn’t need much backlighting to illuminate all those pixels, it can stay slim and keep the shocking energy bills to a minimum,” reports Engadget.
  • “The smaller size and miserly power draw also leave a real chance that any pricing will be closer to the mere mortal realm than current 84-inch behemoths,” comments the post, referring to early Ultra HD offerings from LG and Sony.
  • The AU Optronics’ panel uses indium gallium zinc oxide as its semiconducting material. However, it has yet to be announced whether there are deals in place for companies to use AUO’s display.
  • Additionally, “the Taiwan firm has simultaneously developed a more conventional, 55-inch 4K screen with a wide color range as well as a 50-inch, 1080p panel with an extra-skinny 0.14-inch bezel,” notes the post.
  • “It’s at least good to know that there’s already competition for technology that’s just getting started,” suggests Engadget.

IBM Research Team One Step Closer to Carbon Nanotube PC Chips

  • IBM researchers have developed a new technique that greatly enhances the efficiency of silicon replacement technology based on carbon nanotubes.
  • “Carbon nanotubes are very small structures made of a lattice of carbon atoms rolled into a cylindrical shape, and a team of eight researchers have figured out a way to precisely place them on a computer chip,” reports CNET.
  • IBM researchers used advanced chemical processing to fit 10,000 carbon nanotube transistors onto one chip.
  • This marks an increase of 100 times in density over previous attempts — or the equivalent of 1 billion nanotubes per square centimeter.
  • “The new technique helps improve the nanotubes’ chances in the hunt for alternatives once today’s silicon transistor technology runs out of steam,” explains the article. “Today’s chips are made of tiny electrical switches called transistors, and carbon nanotubes are a potential substitute for the silicon channels that carry electrical current in those transistors.”
  • Although IBM has yet to commit to a commercial version, it is worth noting the new process is compatible with today’s chipmaking technology.
  • “This new placement technique is readily implemented, involving common chemicals and processes, and provides a platform for future CNTFET experimental studies,” the paper said. “Furthermore, these results show that CNT placement via chemical self-assembly is a promising approach for developing a viable CNT logic technology compatible with existing semiconductor fabrication.”

ZTE Plans 3D Digital Set-Top Boxes Running Android

  • Chinese telecom giant ZTE plans to release a line of HTML5 set-top boxes that will support 3D TV and video calling over Google’s Android platform, which powers 90 percent of the company’s smartphones.
  • “The announcement comes after ZTE reached agreement allowing the company access to the digital TV systems of Kudelski SA’s Nagra division,” reports Bloomberg.
  • “The agreement enables the Chinese company to sell intelligent set-top boxes to customers of Nagra, which has a 70 percent share of Europe’s market for cable TV devices, and 18 percent globally, ZTE said.”
  • The company also plans to launch a new mobile operating system with Mozilla, developer of the Firefox browser, to lessen its dependence on Android.
  • “ZTE’s shares traded in Hong Kong fell 6 percent, the most since August 27, to close at HK$12.60, while the Shenzhen-traded stock gained 2.6 percent to 11.45 yuan,” notes the post.
  • “A U.S. House intelligence committee report to be released [October 8] says the company poses a security threat,” notes Bloomberg, “and ‘cannot be trusted to be free of foreign state influence,’ according to a draft provided by the panel.”

Yahoo Announces it Will Ignore Do Not Track in Microsoft IE10

  • Yahoo announced on Friday it will not support Microsoft’s “Do Not Track” feature on Internet Explorer 10 since the anti-monitoring signal is activated by default.
  • “All other browsers require users to turn DNT on themselves — which is just how the advertising industry likes it,” reports Digital Trends. “Do Not Track is currently an option in all major Web browsers. When turned on, DNT tells websites’ third-party advertisers that the user does not what his or her Web activity monitored for the purpose of receiving targeted advertisements.”
  • However, only a fraction of users take advantage of DNT. Since IE10 automatically turns the DNT signal on, Yahoo is “calling foul.”
  • “Recently, Microsoft unilaterally decided to turn on DNT in Internet Explorer 10 by default, rather than at users’ direction,” wrote Yahoo in a blog post. “In our view, this degrades the experience for the majority of users and makes it hard to deliver on our value proposition to them. It basically means that the DNT signal from IE10 doesn’t express user intent.”
  • Therefore, Yahoo will ignore any DNT signal from IE10 “in order to preserve that coveted personalized user experience,” explains the post.
  • “Our users have come to expect a personalized Yahoo! experience tailor-made for their lives — whether they’re checking local weather, sports scores, stock quotes, daily news, or viewing ads on our site,” wrote Yahoo. “We fundamentally believe that the online experience is better when it is personalized.”
  • “Just because the signal is turned on doesn’t mean that a consumer wants no services that involve tracking,” countered Microsoft general counsel Brad Smith.
  • Instead, Digital Trends recommends installing third-party tracker blockers such as Privacy Fix, Ghostery or Do Not Track Plus.

Indie Music Videos Now Available via Ad-Supported BAMM.tv App

  • After a year of producing concert videos, episodic content and documentaries, BAMM.tv is releasing an iPad app for its content, which was previously only available on the company’s website.
  • BAMM.tv offers over 70 hours of music videos from 175 artists and a “rundown of all the artists and different genres,” reports TechCrunch. Consumers can watch the videos for free, but the iPad app is ad-supported. BAMM.tv may also expand to include in-app purchases of merchandise or exclusive content.
  • “The app is designed to look like a virtual music venue, allowing users to watch videos, learn more about different bands, engage with musicians via social media, check out tour schedules, and even purchase tickets to upcoming shows,” the article explains.
  • “The app allows users to navigate through various playlists curated by the BAMM.tv staff, and there’s a gamification aspect that lets users unlock content like exclusive audio tracks or videos by engaging more with the content. They can also create their own playlists — or playmixes, as the app calls them — of their favorite songs or videos.”
  • BAMM.tv has deals with both advertising companies and global distributors to offer content overseas.
  • “While most video sites today pay upfront for licensing rights to video content, BAMM.tv is trying to establish a new model for partnering with and paying artists,” the post states. “It works like this: BAMM.tv has negotiated global rights to the performances and other content from performers. In exchange, BAMM.tv will share all profits that it makes, dividing those proceeds based upon the number of views that various performers get on the app and on its website.”
  • While the app does have a lot of interesting content, the user experience is convoluted, making interacting with the music and videos difficult, TechCrunch comments.

VISTA Telescope in Chile Reveals 84 Million Stars in 9 Billion Pixels

  • The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) in northern Chile has compiled the most comprehensive, detailed catalog of stars to-date by creating a nine billion pixel image of 84 million stars.
  • If the image were printed on paper, it would be something like 30 feet wide and 23 feet tall, reports The Atlantic. For this reason, most researchers will need to use computers to access all 108,500 by 81,500 pixels.
  • “The image contains both visible and infrared light, which allows astronomers to document stars normally obstructed by gas clouds,” notes the article.
  • The data is offered to the public domain via the observatory’s archive, “so that in the months ahead astronomers can pore over them, searching for clues as the formation, evolution, and structure of our galaxy, and looking for stars that might be good candidates for more exoplanet discoveries,” writes The Atlantic.
  • The post includes a short video that illustrates the gigapixel view of the Milky Way.

Microsoft Windows Phone 8 Review

  • The Windows Phone 8 hopes to reverse the current trend in the smartphone market whereby Windows Phones have received critical acclaim, but not market share. Currently, Windows Phone has only a 3.5 percent global market share, while iOs and Android have 17 percent and 68 percent respectively, reports Wired.
  • The Windows 8 phone features the tile-interface that is now featured in Windows 8. The phone has a customized experience and features tiles that fill the entire screen, whereas older versions had a black rail along the right side of the screen.
  • The Wired review prefers the Windows interface to Android’s, and says it can see people switching to Windows Phones.
  • Non-Nokia Windows phones do not have public transportation compatibility on the maps application, but do have turn-by-turn directions. The phone also features multitasking, and apps run smoothly in the background, according to Wired.
  • But while the Windows Phone has a plethora of good features, it is still limited by the small number of apps for its platform. The lack of Instagram and other “killer apps” will limit the number of users who switch from other smartphones.
  • Wired summarizes that the Windows Phone has a “slick, intuitive interface with nice animations that just works,” along with “customizable live tiles and lock screen.”
  • The negatives: “Key apps are missing. Windows Store is cluttered, with reviews appearing in different languages. Rooms is useless unless you know a lot of Microsoft employees. Multitasking has some strange behaviors.”